Lets start discovering Slovenia. Slovenia is a hidden gem in Central Europe, offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and outdoor activities. From the picturesque shores of Lake Bled to the vibrant streets of Ljubljana, this week-long itinerary will guide you through Slovenia’s top attractions, best hotels, and delicious cuisine.
Language Spoken in Slovenia
Official Language:
- Slovenian (Slovene): The official language of Slovenia, spoken by the vast majority of the population.
Other Languages:
- Italian and Hungarian: Recognized as official languages in certain regions where the respective minority communities reside.
- English: Widely spoken, especially in tourist areas, hotels, restaurants, and by younger generations.
- German: Commonly spoken in tourist areas and by older generations due to historical ties.
How to reach Ljubljana
Arriving in Ljubljana, the charming capital of Slovenia, is relatively easy, thanks to its well-connected airport and proximity to major European cities. Here’s how you can reach Ljubljana from major cities around the world:
By Air
Ljubljana Jože Pučnik Airport (LJU):
- The main international gateway to Slovenia, located approximately 26 kilometers (16 miles) north of Ljubljana.
- Major airlines such as Lufthansa, Turkish Airlines, Air France, and Swiss offer direct flights to Ljubljana from various European cities.
Direct Flights from Major Cities:
- London: Direct flights from London Heathrow, Gatwick, and Luton airports.
- Paris: Direct flights from Charles de Gaulle Airport.
- Frankfurt: Direct flights from Frankfurt Airport.
- Munich: Direct flights from Munich Airport.
- Istanbul: Direct flights from Istanbul Airport.
- Zurich: Direct flights from Zurich Airport.
For travelers from outside Europe, the best option is to take a connecting flight from major European hubs such as Frankfurt, Munich, Paris, London, or Istanbul to Ljubljana.
By Train
While there are no direct train services from outside Europe, Ljubljana is well-connected by rail to neighboring countries, making it a convenient option for European travelers:
- From Vienna: Direct trains run daily, with a journey time of approximately 6 hours.
- From Venice: Direct trains are available, taking around 4-5 hours.
- From Zagreb: Direct trains take about 2.5 hours.
By Bus
Buses are another convenient way to reach Ljubljana from nearby cities:
- From Trieste (Italy): Regular buses take around 2 hours.
- From Zagreb (Croatia): Frequent buses with a journey time of around 2 hours.
- From Vienna (Austria): Several daily buses, taking approximately 5-6 hours.
By Car
Driving to Ljubljana is a scenic and flexible option, especially if you plan to explore more of Slovenia and neighboring countries:
- From Trieste (Italy): Approximately 1.5-2 hours drive via the A3 and E61 highways.
- From Zagreb (Croatia): About 1.5 hours drive via the E70 highway.
- From Vienna (Austria): Around 4 hours drive via the A2 highway.
Nearest Major Cities to Ljubljana
- Trieste, Italy: 95 km (59 miles) to the southwest, approximately 1.5-2 hours by car.
- Zagreb, Croatia: 140 km (87 miles) to the southeast, around 1.5-2 hours by car or train.
- Graz, Austria: 187 km (116 miles) to the north, about 2.5 hours by car.
Transport
- Transfers from Ljubljana Jože Pučnik Airport: Regular shuttle services, taxis, and buses connect the airport to the city center.
- Rental Cars: Available at the airport and in the city, providing flexibility for exploring Slovenia and neighboring regions.
With these options, reaching Ljubljana is straightforward, allowing you to start your Slovenian adventure with ease
Day 1: Arrival in Ljubljana
Accommodation: Hotel Cubo (Luxury), Vander Urbani Resort (Moderate), Hostel Tresor (Budget)
Start your journey in Slovenia’s charming capital, Ljubljana. Check into your hotel and spend the day exploring the city. Wander through the old town, visit the iconic Ljubljana Castle for panoramic views, and stroll along the Ljubljanica River. Don’t miss the Dragon Bridge and the lively Central Market.
Dining: Try traditional Slovenian dishes at Gostilna As, or opt for a casual meal at Druga Violina.
Day 2: Ljubljana to Lake Bled
Accommodation: Bled Rose Hotel (Luxury), Hotel Lovec (Moderate), Hostel Bled (Budget)
In the morning, take a short drive to Lake Bled, one of Slovenia’s most famous destinations. Spend the day rowing to Bled Island, visiting Bled Castle, and walking around the lake’s picturesque shores. For an extra thrill, try the summer tobogganing on Straža Hill.
Dining: Enjoy a traditional Slovenian meal at the Bled Castle Restaurant, or taste the famous Bled cream cake at the Park Café.
Day 3: Explore the Julian Alps
Accommodation: Same as Day 2
Venture into the Julian Alps for a day of outdoor adventure. Head to Vintgar Gorge for a scenic hike through the gorge’s wooden pathways. Alternatively, explore Triglav National Park, where you can hike, bike, or simply enjoy the stunning mountain views.
Dining: Savor local cuisine at the rustic Gostilna Pri Planincu.
Day 4: Lake Bohinj
Accommodation: Hotel Bohinj (Luxury), Hotel Jezero (Moderate), Hostel Pod Voglom (Budget)
Travel to Lake Bohinj, a serene and less crowded counterpart to Lake Bled. Spend the day kayaking, paddleboarding, or taking a cable car up Mount Vogel for breathtaking views. The Savica Waterfall is also a must-see attraction.
Dining: Dine at the cozy Gostilna Rupa, known for its hearty Slovenian dishes.
Day 5: Postojna Cave and Predjama Castle
Accommodation: Hotel Jama (Luxury), Hotel Kras (Moderate), Smrekarjeva Domačija (Budget)
Drive to Postojna to explore the magnificent Postojna Cave, one of the largest karst caves in the world. Take the underground train ride and marvel at the stunning formations. Nearby, visit Predjama Castle, a dramatic fortress built into a cliff.
Dining: Enjoy a meal at the Postojna Cave Restaurant or the traditional Domačija Hudičevec.
Day 6: Piran and the Slovenian Coast
Accommodation: Hotel Piran (Luxury), Hotel Tartini (Moderate), Hostel Adriatic Piran (Budget)
Head to the Slovenian coast and spend the day in Piran, a charming seaside town with Venetian architecture. Explore Tartini Square, climb the bell tower for views of the Adriatic Sea, and relax on the beach.
Dining: Dine on fresh seafood at Fritolin pri Cantini, or enjoy Mediterranean cuisine at Pavel 2.
Day 7: Soča Valley and Return to Ljubljana
Accommodation: Same as Day 1
On your final day, explore the stunning Soča Valley, known for its emerald-green river and outdoor activities. Try white-water rafting, canyoning, or simply enjoy a scenic drive along the Soča River. Return to Ljubljana in the evening.
Dining: Celebrate your last night with a meal at the elegant JB Restaurant in Ljubljana.
Useful Slovenian Phrases
Learning a few basic phrases in Slovenian can enhance your travel experience and show respect for the local culture:
- Hello: Zdravo (Zdra-vo)
- Goodbye: Nasvidenje (Nas-vee-den-ye)
- Please: Prosim (Pro-seem)
- Thank you: Hvala (Hva-la)
- Yes: Da (Da)
- No: Ne (Ne)
- Excuse me: Oprostite (O-pro-stee-te)
- Do you speak English?: Ali govorite angleško? (Ali go-vo-ree-te an-gle-shko)
- How much does it cost?: Koliko stane? (Ko-lee-ko sta-ne)
- Where is…?: Kje je…? (Kye ye)
Tips for Travelers
1. Currency:
- Slovenia uses the Euro (€). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, but it’s advisable to carry some cash for small purchases and in rural areas.
2. Transportation:
- Public Transport: Efficient and affordable. Buses and trains connect major cities and towns. In Ljubljana, the urban bus system is reliable.
- Car Rental: Ideal for exploring remote areas and national parks. Ensure you have an International Driving Permit.
- Cycling: Popular in Slovenia, with many bike rental options and well-marked cycling routes.
3. Weather:
- Spring (April-June): Mild and pleasant, ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
- Summer (July-August): Warm and sunny, perfect for hiking, swimming, and festivals.
- Autumn (September-November): Cool and colorful, great for exploring nature.
- Winter (December-March): Cold, with snowfall in the mountains, perfect for skiing and winter sports.
4. Cuisine:
- Local Dishes: Try traditional Slovenian dishes like žlikrofi (dumplings), potica (rolled pastry), kranjska klobasa (Carniolan sausage), and burek (savory pastry).
- Wine: Slovenia is known for its excellent wine regions. Don’t miss trying local wines like Rebula, Teran, and Cviček.
- Dining Etiquette: Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. A 10% tip is considered generous.
5. Safety:
- Slovenia is generally a safe country for travelers. However, standard precautions should be taken:
- Keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places.
- Avoid isolated areas at night.
- Follow local advice and guidelines, especially when engaging in outdoor activities.
6. Nature and Outdoor Activities:
- Hiking: Slovenia offers numerous hiking trails, from easy walks around lakes to challenging mountain treks.
- Water Sports: Enjoy activities like kayaking, rafting, and paddleboarding on Slovenia’s rivers and lakes.
- Skiing: In winter, head to popular ski resorts like Kranjska Gora and Vogel.
7. Cultural Etiquette:
- Slovenians value politeness and punctuality.
- A handshake is a common greeting.
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
- Respect local customs and traditions, especially in rural areas.
Final Thoughts
Slovenia offers a diverse range of experiences, from tranquil lakes and towering mountains to vibrant cities and historic castles. This week-long itinerary provides a comprehensive overview of the country’s highlights, ensuring an unforgettable holiday. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a history buff, or a foodie, Slovenia has something for everyone.
Exploring nearby countries such as Italy, Austria, and Croatia adds even more variety to your trip. Whether it’s the historic cities of Italy, the scenic Alpine routes in Austria, or the beautiful Adriatic coastline in Croatia, there’s something for everyone. Easy travel connections and short distances between these countries make it convenient to hop from one to another, enhancing your European adventure with diverse experiences.
Whether you’re looking for outdoor activities, cultural enrichment, or just some relaxed beach time, Slovenia and its neighbours offer the perfect mix for an unforgettable trip.